Journal: Journal of Pharmacy Research
Title: Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of five wild plants against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus
Category: Microbiology
Section: Research Article
- Abstract
- Audio Abstract
- Authors
- Pdf File
- Citation
- My Reference
- Methodology
-
Abstract
The antimicrobial activity of plant oils and extracts has been recognized for many years. In the present study, the antibacterial activity of methanol and hexane leaf extracts of Datura stramonium, Ricinus communis, Calotropis gigantean, Malva verticillata and Malvastrum coromandelium was evaluated against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis by agar well diffusion method. The maximum antimicrobial activity expressed in terms of zone of inhibition was shown by methanol and hexane leaf extracts of Datura stramonium (29 to 35mm) followed by Ricinus communis (15 to 24mm), Calotropis gigantean (12 to 25mm) and Malva verticillata (12 to 16mm) against all the test organisms. The present study also revealed that methanolic leaf extracts exhibited more effective antibacterial activity as compared to hexane extracts. Phytochemical screening of leaf extracts of five wild plants revealed the presence of steroids, flavonoids and cardiac glycosides as active components in both methanol and hexane extracts. Tannins were found to be absent in both the extracts. This study scientifically validates the use of plants as a potent antibacterial agents.
-
Abstract Audio
About the authors and Affiliations
Author(s) Name: Pranay Jain1*, Dinesh Bansal2 ,Pragya Bhasin2 ,Anjali 3
Affiliation(s) Name: 1Department of Biotechnology, University Institute of Engineering and Technology,Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra , India
2Department of Environmental Engineering, IIT, Mumbai, India*Corresponding author.
Dr. Pranay Jain
Asstt. Professor, Biotechnology
UIET, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India
Received on: 16-02-2010; Revised on: 14-03-2010; Accepted on:15-04-2010-
View Article File in pdf format.
Article File
-
View Article Citation Here.
20 View More -
How to Cite my Article.
Author: Pranay Jain1*, Dinesh Bansal2 ,Pragya Bhasin2 ,Anjali 3
Title: Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of five wild plants against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus Journal: Journal of Pharmacy Research Vol(issue): 3 (June) Year: 2010 Page No: (1260-1262) -
Experimental Methods Keywords
Methodology: Antibacterial activity, agar well diffusion method Research Materials: Datura stramonium, Ricinus communis, Calotropis gigantean, Malva verticillata and Malvastrum coromandelium
Keywords
Our Services
- Evaluation of Cardioprotective Role of Vinpocetine in Isoproterenol-induced Myocardial Infarction in Rats
- Solubility and Dissolution Enhancement: An overview
- In vitro antioxidant and ptp inhibitory activity of methanolic extract of Anogeissus acuminata leaf and bark.
- A review on Calotropis procera Linn and its Ethnobotany, Phytochemical, Pharmacological profile
- Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of five wild plants against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus
- A review on quality by design approach for analytical method development
- Development and Validation of Stability Indicating UV Spectrophotometric Method for the Estimation of Sitagliptin Phosphate in Bulk and Tablet Dosage Form
- Evaluation of Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Capacity of leaf extract from Phoenix Dactylifera L obtained by different pH of aqueous extraction
- Benzoic acid, one of the major components of aqueous bark extract of Terminalia arjuna protects against Copper-Ascorbate induced oxidative stress in human placental mitochondria through antioxidant m
- Zinc-silibinin complex ameliorates oxidative stress in high fat fed low dose STZ induced type 2 diabetes in rats
- Biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles using aqueous leaf extract of Capparis decidua (FORSK.) EDGEW: A better alternative
- Formulation and evaluation of topical gel of diclofenac sodium using different polymers
- Study of health related quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis patients
- Prescribing Patterns of antihypertensive drugs in a South Indian tertiary care hospital
- Antidiabetic activity of insulin plant (Costus igneus) leaf extract in diabetic rats
- In vitro antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticholinesterase activities of Rumex vesicarius L
- Antimicrobial activity of seaweeds Gracillaria, Padina and Sargassum sps. on clinical and phytopathogensSubba Rangaiah G, Lakshmi P* and Manjula E
- Gastroprotective effect of Fenugreek 4-hydroxyisoleucine and trigonelline enriched fraction (TF4H (28%)) Sugaheal® against indomethacin induced ulcer in male wistar rats.
- In vitro anti-Candida activity of Calotropis gigantea.
- Pharmacognostic, Phytochemical & Quantitative Investigation of Saraca asoca leaves
- Anti ulcer activity of Naravelia zeylanica leaves extract
- Melatonin affords protection against myocardial ischemia-induced cerebral mitochondrial dysfunction: an in vivo study.
- Effects of Osmolytes on The Structural Stability of Bovine Trypsin: A Brief Review
- Synthesis and Biological Activity of Novel Acyl Hydrazone Derivatives of 3-(4,5-diphenyl-1,3-oxazol-2-yl) propanoic acid as Anticancer, Analgesic and Anti-inflammatory Agents
- Design and Synthesis of Novel Quinazolinone Derivatives as Broad Spectrum Anticonvulsant and Antimicrobial Agent
- In vitro Antioxidant Activity from Leaves of Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent. -A North Indian Highly Threatened and Vulnerable Medicinal Plant
- Assessment of Pharmacognostical Characters of Leaves of Tephrosia Purpurea Linn
- Genome of Acinetobacter baumannii Carries Multi Drug Resistance Genes
- Triazole analogues as novel antioxidants: In vitro bioassay and molecular modeling studies
- Anticonvulsant And Antioxidant Actions Of Some Dibenzo-a-Pyrone Derivatives In Pentylene –Induced Kindling Model In Mice