Journal: Journal of Pharmacy Research
Title: Phyto-chemical Screening and Antimicrobial Activities of Dhaman grass and Indian Ginseng
Category: Microbiology
Section: Research Article
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Abstract
Crude extracts of different parts (root, stem, leaf and seed) of Cenchrus ciliaris (CAZRI-358) and (Unripen fruit, ripen fruit and calyx) of Withania somnifera (RUBL-20668) were successively extracted with polar to non polar solvents using soxhlet assembly. The extracts were then screened for their Biological activity in-vitro against one gram positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus), two gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Raoultella planticola) and one yeast (Candida albicans) by disc diffusion assay. Serial dilution method was used to determine minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal/fungicidal concentration (MBC/MFC). Water extract of Unripen fruit of W. somnifera showed highest antibacterial activity (IZ-13.33±0.24 mm, AI- 0.833) and highest antifungal activity (IZ-18.67±0.22 mm, AI- 2.667) against E. coli and C. albicans respectively as well as chloroform extract of stem (IZ-12.50±0.64 mm, AI- 1.042) and seeds (IZ-10.67±0.23 mm, AI- 0.821) of C. ciliaris against C. albicans and S. aureus.
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About the authors and Affiliations
Author(s) Name: Dr. Premlata Singariya*1, Dr. Padma Kumar1 and Dr. Krishan Kumar Mourya2
Affiliation(s) Name: 1. Laboratory of Tissue Culture and Secondary Metabolites, Department of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur- 302004,Rajasthan,India
2. Veterinary Officer & In-charge, Govt. Veterinary Hospital, Pahari (Bharatpur) Rajasthan,India*Corresponding author.
Dr. Premlata Singariya
Dr. D.S. Kothari Post doctoral fellow,
P. No. 55, Shri Kalyan Nagar,
Kartarpura, Jaipur-302015
RAJASTHAN (INDIA)
Received on:20-09-2011; Revised on: 15-10-2011; Accepted on:10-12-2011-
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Author: Dr. Premlata Singariya*1, Dr. Padma Kumar1 and Dr. Krishan Kumar Mourya2
Title: Phyto-chemical Screening and Antimicrobial Activities of Dhaman grass and Indian Ginseng Journal: Journal of Pharmacy Research Vol(issue): 5 (January) Year: 2012 Page No: (135-139) -
Experimental Methods Keywords
Methodology: Phyto-chemical Screening and Antimicrobial Activities Research Materials: Dhaman grass and Indian Ginseng
Keywords
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