Article Id:JPRS-P col-00003361 Title:Benefits of exercise in cardiac fitness Category:Pharmaceutics Section:Review Article
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Exercise training increases cardiovascular functional capacity and decreases myocardial oxygen demand at any level of physical activity in apparently healthy persons as well as in most patients with cardiovascular disease. Cardiorespiratory fitness primarily refers to the capacity of the heart and lungs to deliver oxygen to skeletal muscles, and maximal aerobic power is an indicator of the maximal capacity of oxygen delivery. Individuals with a high maximal aerobic power can undertake the demanding physical task without suffering fatigue. Regular physical activity is required to maintain these training effects. Regular physical activity increases exercise capacity and plays a role in both primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Consultations with a medical professional and diagnostic exercise test for coronary heart disease can be useful when it is clinically indicated. Regular exercise is associated with several cardioprotective effects, including improving the endothelial function and reducing systemic inflammation.
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Author(s) Name:
N. C. Indhu Rekka1 , R. Sarah Sathiyawathie2 *, Deepa Gurunathan3
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1 Department of Physiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India,
2 Department of Research, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India,
3 Department of Pedodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author:Dr. R. Sarah Sathiyawathie, Department of Research, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai – 600 077, Tamil Nadu, India.