Article Id:JPRS-MSNS-00004302 Title:Synergistic antibacterial activity of mangiferin with antibiotics against Staphylococcus aureus Category:Microbiological Study (on Natural/ Synthetic drug) Section:Research Article
Abstract
Audio Abstract
Authors
Pdf File
Citation
My Reference
Methodology
Abstract
Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate the synergistic effect of mangiferin with antibiotics against Staphylococcus aureus. Materials and Methods:Mangiferin was isolated from Mangifera indica and tested for its synergistic activity with eight standard antibiotics against S. aureus using disc diffusion method. Results and Discussion:The results showed that 4 mg/disc of mangiferin exerted synergistic antibacterial effect on S. aureus when used in combination with four standard antibiotics. Combination with nalidixic acid, ampicillin, tetracycline, and sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim resulted in fold increase in area 69.00%, 21.37%, 16.16%, and 4.16%, respectively. At the same time, there is no synergetic antibacterial effect observed with other tested antibiotics against S. aureus. Furthermore, there is no antagonistic antibacterial effect for the tested antibiotics. Conclusion:The results demonstrated that mangiferin is a safe natural product which can potentiate antibacterial effect of some antibiotics suggesting good potential for combination therapy against S. aureus.
1 Department of  Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Royal College of Medicine Perak, Ipoh, Malaysia,
2 Bioengineering and Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Chemical and Bioengineering Technology, Alor Gajah, Melaka, Malaysia,
3 Department of Preclinical, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Royal College of Medicine Perak, Ipoh, Malaysia
*Corresponding author:Dr. Mahendran Sekar, Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Royal College of Medicine Perak, 30450 Ipoh, Malaysia.